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The ISEF Forms Guide

Every ethics and safety form IRIS uses, what it is for, who signs it, and exactly when in the project timeline you need it in hand.

Read this first

The forms and rules below reflect the ISEF framework IRIS follows. The authoritative, current-year versions live on the Society for Science website. Always download the latest forms before starting a new cycle: societyforscience.org/isef/international-rules. Rules and forms are revised annually, and using a stale version is a common cause of disqualification.

The two rules that never change.

Before we get to individual forms, two principles run through the entire system. Understand these and the forms mostly explain themselves.

  1. Approval is prospective, not retrospective. If a form is required before experimentation begins, signing it afterwards does not fix the project. The study is invalid. This is the single most common disqualification cause at every level.
  2. When in doubt, assume a form is needed. The cost of an extra signature is an evening of paperwork. The cost of a missing signature is disqualification and, sometimes, a distraught student. Err on the side of over-documentation.

Which forms does my project need?

Every project needs the four "always required" forms. From there, it depends on what your student is working with. Use the matrix below as a starting point, then confirm against the current-year rulebook.

If your project involves...You'll need, at minimum
Every project, no exceptions Form 1 · Form 1A · Form 1B · Form 3
Work in a college, hospital, or company lab + Form 1C · Form 2 (if regulated)
Human participants (surveys, interviews, taste tests, behavioural studies, exercise studies, cognitive tests) + Form 4 · IRB review
Vertebrate animals (fish, frogs, mice, birds, mammals) + Form 5A (school) or Form 5B (institution) · Form 2
Microorganisms, viruses, recombinant DNA, environmental samples cultured in the school + Form 6A · Form 3 · Form 2 (if BSL-2)
Human or vertebrate animal tissue, cells, blood, saliva, or other body fluids + Form 6B · Form 6A
Continuation of last year's project + Form 7
Field work (outdoors, weather, terrain) + Field Work Safety Plan
Reading the matrix

A "+" in the right column means "add these to your Every-project forms." A project on microplastics in the Yamuna involving field water collection and school-lab microscopy would need: Form 1, 1A, 1B, 3, Field Work Safety Plan, and possibly Form 6A if biological growth is observed. That's normal. Fill them in order.

The always-required forms.

These four apply to every IRIS project regardless of category. Get them signed and dated before the student touches a single sample or launches a single survey.

1Adult Sponsor Checklist

The mentor's commitment

Your signed statement that you have reviewed the student's Research Plan, that the plan is safe, that the student has appropriate supervision, and that you take responsibility for compliance with ISEF rules.

When
Before any experimentation begins.
Who signs
The adult sponsor (usually you, the mentor).
Common mistake
Signing after the student has already started collecting data. Backdating does not fix it.
1AStudent Checklist & Research Plan

The written research proposal

The student's own description of the project: research question, hypothesis or engineering goal, background, methods, risk assessment summary, and bibliography. This is the document that shows the student, not the mentor, drove the design. It is also what the Scientific Review Committee reviews before approving the project.

When
Before any experimentation begins. Attached to Form 1B for review.
Who signs
The student.
Length
Typically 1 to 3 pages. Concise, structured, in the student's own voice.
Common mistake
Copying language from the mentor's emails. Judges and reviewers can tell.
1BApproval Form

Student, parent, and sponsor sign-off

Three signatures on one form: the student agreeing to follow ISEF rules; a parent or guardian giving informed consent for the student to participate; and the adult sponsor confirming that Forms 1 and 1A are in order.

When
Before any experimentation begins.
Who signs
Student, parent or legal guardian, adult sponsor.
Common mistake
Missing the parent signature because the student took the form home and forgot. Chase it early.
3Risk Assessment

Documented safety review

Identifies every hazardous chemical, activity, device, or organism in the project, along with the mitigation steps taken. Includes MSDS references for chemicals, glove-and-goggle protocols, PPE, disposal plans, and the qualified person supervising each step.

When
Before any experimentation begins. Reviewed and signed by a Designated Supervisor.
Who signs
Student and Designated Supervisor (typically the mentor, or a science teacher qualified in the relevant hazard).
Common mistake
Listing hazards in vague language ("chemicals used carefully"). Be specific: name each chemical, dose, and disposal path.

Forms for regulated research settings.

Any work happening outside a normal school lab, like a college, hospital, research institute, or company lab, triggers additional documentation.

1CRegulated Research Institutional / Industrial Setting

The host institution's confirmation

Completed by an authorised representative of the college, hospital, or company where the student is working. Confirms that the student had appropriate supervision, that institutional biosafety and ethics rules were followed, and specifies exactly what portion of the work happened in that setting versus what the student did independently.

When
Signed after the institutional work is complete, before submission to the fair.
Who signs
An authorised representative of the host institution.
Why it matters
This form is the honest answer to "what did the student actually do here?" Judges read it closely.
2Qualified Scientist

Expert oversight for regulated research

Required whenever the project involves human participants, vertebrates, potentially hazardous biological agents, DEA-controlled substances, or any category the ISEF rules flag as needing expert supervision. Names a Qualified Scientist (typically PhD-level or equivalent expertise) who agrees to supervise the specific regulated aspects of the project.

When
Before any regulated experimentation begins.
Who signs
The Qualified Scientist. Their credentials must be attached or verifiable.
Note
The Qualified Scientist can be the same person as the Designated Supervisor if they hold both roles genuinely. Do not stack roles on paper to save signatures.

Forms for human participants.

Any study involving people, including surveys among classmates, taste tests, exercise studies, cognitive tasks, or behavioural observations, requires prior review and informed consent. There is no minor exception for "just a small survey."

4Human Participants

Ethics review for human-subjects research

Documents the research plan involving people, the informed-consent process (or assent, if under 18), the risks and benefits, how personal data will be protected, and any recordings or media captured. Must be reviewed by an Institutional Review Board (IRB) or an ISEF-recognised equivalent before the study runs.

When
Before any participant is contacted or any data collected.
Who signs
Student, IRB members (typically 3), and each participant (or parent/guardian for minors) via consent forms.
Consent forms
Attached separately. Signed on paper by each participant before their data enters the study.
Common mistake
Running a survey among classmates without IRB approval because "it's just a poll." This is the single most frequent Form 4 violation.

Forms for vertebrate animals.

Vertebrate research is heavily restricted at the pre-college level. Read the current-year rules carefully before promising a student they can do a vertebrate project. Many common ideas ("test what fish prefer to eat") are more restricted than mentors initially assume.

5AVertebrate Animals · Non-Regulated Research Site

School or home-based vertebrate work

For vertebrate studies happening in a school or home setting rather than a licensed research institution. Extremely limited in scope: no invasive procedures, no induced stress or pain, no research on endangered species, no significant deviations from normal husbandry. Requires prior SRC approval.

When
Approved by the SRC before any vertebrate is involved.
Who signs
Student, Designated Supervisor, Qualified Scientist, SRC.
Note
The scope allowed under 5A is narrower every year. If you are unsure, assume the study needs Form 5B instead.
5BVertebrate Animals · Regulated Research Institution

Vertebrate work at a licensed institution

For vertebrate research conducted at a research institution with an active Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC). Requires attached IACUC approval and Form 1C for the host institution.

When
IACUC approval must exist before any vertebrate work begins.
Who signs
IACUC, Qualified Scientist, host institution representative.
Attached
IACUC approval letter, animal care protocols.

Forms for biological agents and tissue.

Anything involving microbes, cells, DNA, or tissue triggers biosafety documentation. This includes environmental samples grown in the school, cheek swabs, plant tissue with pathogens, and yes, kombucha.

6APotentially Hazardous Biological Agents

Microbes, viruses, rDNA, environmental cultures

Required for any research involving microorganisms (known or unknown), viruses, prions, recombinant DNA, or cultures grown from environmental samples of unknown microbial content. Specifies the Biosafety Level (BSL-1 or BSL-2) at which the work will be done, and the containment and disposal protocols.

When
Before any culture is started or any organism handled. SRC or IBC must review in advance.
Who signs
Student, Designated Supervisor, Qualified Scientist, SRC / IBC.
BSL-1 vs BSL-2
Environmental samples of unknown content default to BSL-2, which usually requires an institutional lab. School labs are typically BSL-1 only.
Common mistake
Swabbing a doorknob and growing plates on the classroom bench. This is a BSL-2 activity. It cannot happen on a normal school bench.
6BHuman and Vertebrate Animal Tissue

Cells, blood, saliva, tissue samples

Required whenever the project uses any tissue, cell line, blood, saliva, urine, or other body fluid from humans or vertebrates. Includes purchased cell lines and samples the student collected themselves (with additional Form 4 for the collection). Documents the source, storage, and disposal of the material.

When
Before any tissue or fluid is obtained.
Who signs
Student, source institution or supplier, Qualified Scientist.
Note
Also required when a student uses their own cheek cells for a "harmless" DNA extraction project. There is no personal-use exception.

Other documentation you may need.

7Continuation / Research Progression Projects

When this year builds on last year

Required when the current project is a continuation of a previous year's project (whether the student's own or a group's). Documents what was done previously, what is new this year, and how the work has progressed. Judges are strict here: "continuation" must mean genuinely new questions or methods, not the same project with fresh data.

When
Submitted with the current year's forms.
Attached
Previous year's abstract, Research Plan summary, and a clear statement of what has changed.
FSField Work Safety Plan

Documented plan for outdoor research

Required for any project that involves field work, whether it's collecting water samples, observing wildlife, surveying farmers, or measuring air quality on a rooftop. Documents the location, terrain risks, weather considerations, PPE, supervision, and emergency procedures.

When
Before any field visit.
Who signs
Student, Designated Supervisor, and a field-work supervisor if different.
BSLBiosafety Level 1 / 2 Checklists

Lab-specific biosafety verification

Attached to Form 6A when relevant. Confirms the specific containment practices, equipment, and disposal protocols in place at the working lab. BSL-1 is standard for school labs handling known non-hazardous cultures. BSL-2 is required for unknown environmental samples, human tissue, and most disease-related organisms.

When
Signed by the lab's biosafety officer before work begins.

A timeline for the paperwork.

The forms are less painful when they follow the project's natural rhythm. A rough sequence for a typical IRIS project:

  1. Weeks 1–2 · Question and plan. Student drafts the Research Plan (Form 1A). Mentor reviews it, does the initial risk assessment (Form 3), and identifies which additional forms will apply.
  2. Week 3 · Approvals. Forms 1, 1A, 1B, 3 signed and dated. If the project involves people, animals, biologics, or a regulated site, the relevant additional forms are submitted to the SRC / IRB / IBC.
  3. Wait for approval. Do not start experimentation until the relevant committee has approved. Use this time to pilot procedures that do not touch regulated subjects, and to refine the plan.
  4. Weeks 4–10 · Experimentation. Any deviation from the approved plan is logged in the logbook. If the deviation is material, resubmit for approval.
  5. Week 11 · Analysis. Once the last data point is collected, obtain any institutional sign-offs (Form 1C) and finalise all documentation.
  6. Week 12 · Submission. Cross-check the forms bundle against the current-year rules once more. Rules revise annually; last year's approvals do not carry over.
A hard truth

Most projects held back at national or international level are not held back for weak science. They are held back for a form signed after the fact, a missing IRB, a wrong biosafety level, or a category change that invalidated earlier approvals. The paperwork is the science, at this level. Treat Week 2 on forms as importantly as Week 5 in the lab.

Where to get the current forms.

All the forms above are consolidated in the Society for Science Rules & Guidelines Booklet. This is the only authoritative source. Never use a scanned PDF from a previous year found elsewhere on the internet.

Back to the handbook.

The full mentor handbook covers how to design the project itself. This forms guide is one appendix in that larger set.